32. One of the factors determining the use of technologies of communication will be the kinds of investments made in equipment and personnel; who makes them, and what they expect in return. There is no guarantee that the investment will necessarily be in forms of communication that ________________________. Because the

ownership of investment funds tends to be in the hands of commercial organisations, the modernisation of communications infrastructure only takes place on the basis of potential profitability. Take, for example, the installation of fibre-optic communications cable across the African continent. A number of African nations are involved in the development but its operational structures will be oriented to those who can pay for access. Many states that might wish to use it for education and information may not only find it too expensive but also simply unavailable to them. There can be no doubt that the development has been led by investment rather than community demand. 

빈칸에 들어갈 문장을 고르시오 

1. require minimal cost and effort to maintain 

2. are most appropriate for the majority of people 

3. are in line with current standards and global norms

4. employ some of the most advanced technologies 

5. promote the commercial interests of companies

[o1]

The best choice to fill in the blank is:

**2. are most appropriate for the majority of people**

**Explanation:**

The passage discusses how investments in communication technologies are driven by commercial interests and potential profitability rather than community needs or accessibility for the majority. It highlights that there's no guarantee investments will be in forms of communication that serve the majority of people. Instead, these investments often favor those who can pay for access, leaving others—like states wanting to use the technology for education and information—finding it too expensive or unavailable.

This aligns with option 2, which emphasizes that investments may not necessarily be in forms of communication most appropriate or beneficial for the majority.

---

**Answer:** 2. are most appropriate for the majority of people

[4o]

The best choice to fill in the blank is:

**5. promote the commercial interests of companies**

**Explanation:**

The passage emphasizes that the driving force behind investments in communication technologies is profitability, often controlled by commercial organizations. It suggests that these investments are made with the expectation of returns, aligning with corporate interests rather than serving broader community needs. Therefore, the missing sentence should reflect the idea that investments may not necessarily support forms of communication that promote community or public interest but instead focus on commercial gain.

This matches option 5, which highlights that these investments are more likely to promote the commercial interests of companies.

---

**Answer:** 5. promote the commercial interests of companies

o1은 맞고 4o는 틀렸네요